The Rug Code: Symbolic Meanings Behind Armenian Carpets

Combining traditional Armenian rug making techniques with modern design, The Rug Code, founded by Kyle Khandikian, celebrates the ancient magic of Armenian carpets. Made up of a collective of weavers, dyers, artists, historians, ethnographers, and storytellers, they are dedicated to sharing Armenian rugs and the coded meanings of their ornaments.

Star Field, Pakhlava, and Dragon Bloom Rugs by The Rug Code

The rugs are created by rural makers, providing meaningful employment to rug-makers in Armenia’s villages, while also allowing them to keep the practice of rug-making alive. Within each carpet made by The Rug Code are symbols that have been present in Armenian rug weaving for centuries. The weavers who make them are known as ‘coders’, and the historic symbols and motifs woven into the carpets are studied on a historical level by both international and local rug experts.

An example of a de-coded rug, with the meanings inherent in each motif.

Storytelling is integral to their mission and as such, The Rug Code seek to be transparent in every aspect of the production journey, with each piece noting the maker and the meaning behind the motifs, so the owner of a new carpet can understand it’s origins and also 'decode' their rug.

Artisan rug 'coders' in their studio, The Rug Code

Despite Armenia being one of the oldest centres for rug making in the world, the practice of rug making is currently in danger of disappearing from Armenia’s villages. The Rug Code is on a mission to breathe new life into this craft...

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Image Credits:

Lead Image: Blossoms Rug - A reinterpretation of the fruit or fruit blossoms depicted in the late 19th century rug that inspired the Barana Collection. Flowers and fruit symbolise revival and well-being. 

All other images courtesy of The Rug Code